Wednesday, March 31, 2010

Music, and the Discovery Thereof

In Austin, I usually rely on friends, live shows and Pandora Radio to discover new music. The first two hold true here quite wonderfully [For all Radiohead-loving Austinites, check out the cover of “Karma Police” by Easy Star All-Stars ft. Citizen Cope. (courtesy of Deniz)], however Pandora doesn’t work in Turkey. When I try to access the site, I get a message that says it’s restricted to the US and they believe from my IP address that I’m in Turkey, so no go. However, grooveshark works here. Problem is grooveshark doesn’t make suggestions. I’ve gotta know the name of the band I’m looking for. Kind of hinders the whole discovery process.


That being said, I’ve been listening to a lot of really chill music lately. I rediscovered my love of Bon Iver, Fleet Foxes, Okkervil River and Andrew Bird. I’ve had “Golden” by My Morning Jacket stuck in my head for a while and I really want to learn how to play it because it’s absolutely beautiful, but that leads to more complications. I’ve been borrowing a guitar every so often from a friend, but it’s really difficult to catch him at home. It’s a beautiful Spanish guitar. If I knew how to restring Spanish guitars, I’d clean it up a bit for him. It’d really give the guitar a crisper sound I think. Maybe he likes keeping it a bit worn tho. I know some people who get so used to the same strings that changing them can be kind of traumatic. Sometimes you buy the wrong brand and the guitar just never sounds the way you want it to anymore. Even if I catch him at home tho, "Golden" also requires a capo and he doesn't have one. One of his roommates was joking that he'd keep his finger on the 4th fret for me in lieu of a capo. I'm not so sure that'd work tho.


I’m kind of kicking myself over the whole capo issue. I was about to toss mine in my bag before I left Houston, but of course I over thought it, figuring that anyone I could borrow a guitar from would have one. No such luck. The only reason I ended up bringing a pick here is because I didn’t realize it was in my jeans pocket when I got on the plane. Amazingly, it’s an Austin Metro pick that they gave out at Austin City Limits a few years ago. I didn’t realize till I got here how reliant I am on capos. A lot of the songs I like to play are in a key too low for my voice, so I use the capo to make the song suit my vocal range. When I think about it, the fact that my main usage of the capo is because of my vocal range, kind of explains why it's not as common for guys to use capos. Maybe not tho. Other songs, like "Atlantic City" simply require a capo on the 4th fret. I could transcribe the chords to make them work on an open fretboard, but that just leads to really awkward chord transitions. It's easier on the fretting fingers if there's a capo involved.


There are a bunch of music shops between where İstiklal Caddesi ends and the Galata Tower so I think I’m going to head down there tomorrow and pick one up after class. I'm going for real this time, unlike the last two weeks that I've been telling myself I'd do this. Hopefully I’ll be able to borrow the guitar again soon. I really want to take it out over to campus this weekend. There’s a spot with some benches that overlooks the Bosphorus where I usually eat my lunch and I think it’d be a really amazing experience to sit there passing the guitar around and watching the boats go by. One friend also suggested, perhaps jokingly, that we take the guitar out to a grassy park with a bottle of wine. It's finally warm enough for this to be possible. I think this is something that's too tempting to resist.

Friday, March 26, 2010

On Caffeine

It's no secret that I have a pretty substantial caffeine addiction. Stateside that means black coffee. Here, that means çay. Çay (Turkish tea) is everywhere here. It's cheap, it's free after most meals, it's good and you always drink it with sugar and not milk. I drink about 3-4 cups of çay a day. Nonetheless, I occasionally get a craving for a cup of coffee. This is where I become conflicted. I can go to the Dunkin' Donuts on campus and get a regular drip coffee, but I don't really like their coffee. Beggars can't be choosers tho, right? Still, Dunkin' always gives you coffee with milk. It ends up being half coffee, half milk. In other words, not coffee.

What about Turkish coffee you may ask... Don't get me wrong, I like Türk kahvesi, however it's similar to espresso in my book. It's a treat, not an everyday drink.

That leaves me with one option: Nescafe. I've attempted to make myself like Nescafe several times. Fail on all accounts. It tastes like burnt Folger's. As I write this, I am drinking a cup of Nescafe Gold (supposedly better than standard Nescafe). I think I'm going to stick to çay from now on.

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

The Black Sea


I skipped class on Friday and headed for the coast with some friends. Kind of an odd group: 3 Americans and 2 Belgians. We had a great time tho. Caught the bus on time and got into Safranbolu right around dinnertime. Safranbolu is about 90 km from the Black Sea, roughly 6 hours away from Istanbul. It's a big spot for domestic tourism because it's sort of off the beaten path and has some great examples of Ottoman architecture. We stayed in an old Ottoman home converted into a pension. Had a good home-cooked meal for dinner. Soup and veggies and some excellent köfte. I didn't realize how long it had been since I had a home-cooked meal.

Checking into the place was an interesting experience. I haven't gotten much flack for my last name so far, so this was the first time. He saw my name and said "but what does it mean?" and I know that way back when it probably has something to do with a crusader, so I told him "I don't know." He asked again and I simply told him it had nothing to do with the country and that my family's Irish. He stopped asking so I guess that worked.

After dinner we bundled up and wandered around town. It was incredibly quiet and deserted for a Friday night. We were joking that it's the polar opposite of what would be going on if we were in Istanbul. Istiklal Caddesi was probably a sea of people as it always is. But we wandered down the empty streets looking for a place to have çay or nargile or a beer. We ended up finding what looked like the only bar in Old Safranbolu. As such, they had a monopoly on prices and we ended up paying more for tiny beers than we did for our whole dinner. The music was interesting, but loud. It was relatively late so we wandered back to the pension.

In the morning we had a Turkish breakfast. Mind you, breakfast menus do not exist here. The menu just says kahvaltı (breakfast) which usually involves a hard boiled egg, olives, cucumbers, tomatoes, bread, honey, sheep or goat cheese, çay (Turkish tea) and a slice of sausage (probably beef or lamb). We wandered around town and saw a few of the Ottoman houses. We bought some produce and trinkets in the market and then climbed up one of the hills to get a view of the town. It was really a relaxing pace.


Around 13:00 we decided to head to Amasra, which is located right on the Black Sea. Joshua really wanted to hitchhike, but that's difficult with 5 people. Marine and I took the bus and the others hitched. They ended up catching a ride from an Ankara lawyer and his wife who were headed straight to Amasra. Needless to say, they got there before we did. They wandered around the streets looking for a cheap place to stay. As they wandered down a street full of trinket shops, a woman stuck her head out of a window and the conversation went something like this:

"Otel?" (Hotel)
"Evet. Ne kadar?" (Yeah, how much?)
"On beş lira" (15 Lira)
"On beş! Tamam!" (15 Lira! Ok!)

So it wasn't really a hotel. It was really just another floor in the building with 3 twin beds and a queen in a big room with a strange open-flame propane powered space heater. The walls were mildewy and the beds were lumpy, but it was half the price of every other place in town. A lot of the hotels weren't even open because it's not really tourist season. It's too cold still to go swimming, so they don't open until April. It was nice tho. We had a çay and watched the sunset. These kids were playing soccer right by the bay for a while and then started this game where two would link shoulders like in a rugby scrum, then the others would do leap frog and land on their backs. The two kids would end up supporting about 4 or 5 guys on their backs before the whole thing collapsed. Went out to dinner, wandered around for a while looking for the same things as on Friday night. In the end we decided to pick up some wine and sit around our open-flame space heater.


Amasra itself is smaller than UT's campus, but it has two bays. One faces east, the other faces west. We had planned to watch the sunrise from the big bay facing east, but we overslept. In the morning we found a little çay bahçesi (tea garden) to have breakfast at. We sat outside and enjoyed the sunlight. It was warm and there was a nice breeze coming off of the sea. We didn't even realize how long we had been sitting there (my watch died so I have an excuse). After breakfast, we casually wandered into town, found the bus company, bought our tickets back to Istanbul and then wandered out to stare at the water for about two hours. On the side of the big bay there's a huge pier that juts out in to the water. On the other side of this, there are some rocks that get covered up at high tide. We wandered out onto the rocks, Esma and Brent explored the cave (totally reminiscent of HP6), and we just sat there chilling for a while. It was truly beautiful. I got a lot of thinking done. I had never really believed everyone who said the sea takes a lot off your mind, but it really does.

(Photo courtesy of Esma)

It was an incredibly relaxing weekend, but I didn't take any homework with me, so now I'm kind of behind. Meh. It's springtime in Istanbul now so I'm really lacking the motivation to go into the library and get work done. It's so much more enjoyable to lay on the lawn in South Campus and nap/read/play backgammon.


Thursday, March 11, 2010

Kapadokya

I'm really not feeling like writing a whole lot. I went on a trip with a large group to Kapadokya, which is a region in central Anatolia with very oddly shaped rock formations, lots of caves, cave churches and underground cities. It was fun, tho chaotic. I think I would have preferred traveling there with a few friends and doing more trekking and less scheduled activities.


Those two specs at the top of the picture are actually guys from our group. I have no idea how they got all the way up there.

Tuesday, March 9, 2010

School, Politics, Earthquakes

As it has been requested, here are the classes I'm taking:

Hittite History and Archaeology
Aegean History and Archaeology
History of Modern Turkey
Ottoman History: The Classical Period

Classes are fine. I got most of my course material. They don't follow copyright laws here (I am unsure as to whether they are ignored or if they are simply not on the books) so I have to wait for the prof to drop off the copied and bound material at the copyshop. The classes have a significant amount of reading, though some of it is optional.

Lectures are very chill. Campus is home to about 40 stray dogs and 40-50 stray cats by my personal estimate. They wander in and out of the buildings. The cats spend more time inside than the dogs, mostly because they can jump thru windows and make less noise. It's not uncommon to find one sleeping on a radiator in one of the canteens. One jumped thru the window of the canteen only to find a very pissed off grad student. The cat freaked out and scattered all the grad student's papers all over the floor... I spent most of my Aegean history class today with an orange tabby purring in my lap. It was in the prof's lap for a while, but she got annoyed with double-tasking between lecturing and petting the cat.

I only have class 12 hours a week, with it mostly concentrated on Wednesdays and Fridays, which leaves me ample time for exploring. For example, after my one hour of class today I'm heading to the mall in Sisli to get some new clothes.

I am sick and tired of the one jacket I brought with me, so I'm getting a different one that will blend in better. I stand out enough with my hair color and I'm hoping that if I dress less American the taxi drivers won't honk at me as much. Before I left I expected that people in Turkey would dress more like people in Western Europe, meaning no hoodies, so I didn't bring one. That assumption was completely mistaken. Hoodies keep the rain off your head and don't flip inside out in the wind like an umbrella does. We had good weather here for the end of February, but the cold and rain is back with a vengeance. It's not so bad, I just feel like a real weather brat sometimes from growing up in Texas without seasons.

If you couldn't tell from the other posts, I absolutely love it here. The food is amazing, the people are wonderful and the classes are pretty easy. I've made some great friends from a lot of different countries. Some nights we hang out with the Americans, others we go out to clubs with the Europeans, other nights we stay around campus and go to concerts with Turkish friends, and sometimes I just chill and drink Persian tea with my Irani flatmate.

I've gotten used to the eastern-style toilets. For those of you who haven't traveled as much, an eastern-style toilet is a porcelain hole with two little areas for your feet. There's a spigot with a pitcher on the ground next to it that serves the same purpose as flushing. In all honesty, they make more sense to me than western ones especially when it comes to public bathrooms. I am happy that I have a western-style one in the flat tho.

Other topics of interest:

People have been wondering if the House vote on calling the 1915 event a genocide made the news over here, and I assure you that until Monday's earthquake that was pretty much all the news was covering. It still continues to be a big point of contention. The vote has made it somewhat awkward here. I've been asked about it several times by shopkeepers as well as my Turkish friends. I do not feel threatened or anything like that, people simply want an explanation as to why the vote happened and why America sided the way it did. People here argue that there's a lack of proof that it was intentional. I try to get out of the conversation as quickly as possible. I know that when I am here I act as an unofficial ambassador to the country or whatever, but there are some tight spots that I would rather avoid.

As far as earthquake stuff goes, I was back in Istanbul by the time that quake hit (4am Monday morning) and it was closer to Syrian border so I didn’t feel anything. I was in Cappadocia in central Anatolia this weekend and if I had still been there, I probably would have felt it. Nominally the building I live in is up to code. I do have cracks in my walls and a faultline does run trough Istanbul. That being said, there’s no need to worry. If a quake hits Istanbul, I’m safer in this building than most. Every building in the city is required to staff someone to monitor quake activity. I have no idea if that person actually does anything, but they’re there. I am in one of the more expensive parts of the city near Bebek (most expensive spot on the Turkish Monopoly board). Things are well built. Plus, these things tend to happen in threes. No reason to think there will be a fourth any time soon.

Wednesday, March 3, 2010

Quotes

"Do you smoke?"
"No, thank you."
"Are you American?"


"Where are you from?"
"Texas."
"But you don't sound like George Bush."

Monday, March 1, 2010

A little trip to Bulgaria



This was probably the most surreal experience of my life thus far. Hopefully in putting this into words the weekend will start to make more sense. I had to leave the country this weekend because of visa stuff, so a friend and I looked into a few spots on wikitravel that were relatively near Istanbul. Greece is on the euro, so we ruled that out until it gets warmer and we can go to the beach. Instead, we decided to go to Bulgaria. Instead of going to Sofia, we went to the second largest city, Plovdiv. It seemed like a great place to go on wikitravel. It's a very ancient city with ruins going back before the time of Alexander the Great. Sounds like a great place for a history nerd, right? Plus, the bus ticket to Plovdiv was cheaper than Sofia.


Of course I had class until 17:00 on Friday so we hit rush hour trying to get down to the bus station in Istanbul. There are 3 evening buses that go to Plovdiv. We got out at the bus station on the Golden Horn and stared around cluelessly. There are easily 50 bus companies operating there. We were looking for a specific one and had no idea what the logo looked like. I went up to an old guy on his smoke break and said "Bulgaristan'a gitmek istiyoruz. Plovdiv'e." He said "Tamam" and indicated for us to follow him. Totally sketchy, right? Just follow the old guy across the parking lot of a massive, poorly-lit bus station at 20:00... Worked out just fine. He led us to the bus company we were looking for, we bought our tickets and grabbed a durum at the bus station cafe. Last decent meal we'd have till we got back to Istanbul, tho we didn't know it at the time.

The bus was nearly empty. We spent a fair amount of time reading and watching the Turkish version of Fear Factor. It all seemed fairly normal until we got to the border crossing. I don't know if it's that we were passing into the EU or that we were leaving Turkey, but that was where the real ridiculous nature of the weekend began. During this whole process, you get on and off the bus for about an hour to an hour and a half. Border crossings seem to be colder than any other part of the country. At some points I was involuntarily shivering. It didn't help that it was about 1am. Between the Turkish passport control area and the Bulgarian passport control there is a duty free shop. I didn't want to have any problems getting in and out of Bulgaria, so I didn't buy anything.

However, there's a restriction on the number of cigarette cartons each person can bring into Bulgaria. Why they don't restrict the number a person can buy at the shop is beyond me because these Turkish women get back on the bus with 5 and 6 cartons. The lady behind me kind of jabs a carton into my shoulder. I am still clueless about the restriction or any of that business at this point, so I think she's offering me cigarettes. I tell her in Turkish that I don't smoke. She says no, no and hands me an extra duty free bag that she pulled out of her purse. Apparently she was prepared for this. Other people are doing this throughout the bus so that everyone has 1-2 cartons of cigarettes. Some of the women are breaking open cartons and shoving packs into various pockets of their sweaters and jackets. We only learned what was actually going on when we talked to a half-Italian half-Sierra Leon guy sitting near us later... wtf.

The bus makes a lot of stops so that the bus driver can smoke and drink more cay (Turkish tea). Some of the stops are 2 minutes, others are 15-20. Hence, a 6 hr bus ride became a 7 1/2 hour bus ride. This put us in Plovdiv around 3:30am. There are two stops in Plovdiv. The first one was in a neighborhood and a lot of the cigarette carton women got off. Brent and I are staring at each other very confused and asking the driver in Turkish if we're at the Plovdiv bus station. He says it's 2 km away and keeps driving. We have no idea at this point where he's going to drop us off at.

Finally, the bus stops next to an overpass at what we later found out actually is the bus station, tho it looked to us like locked, abandoned building with an ATM in front of it. There were 3 cabs parked in front of it, but none of the drivers were in the car. We walked across the block and it was all abandoned. The only thing that looked open was a "nonstop electronic casino" next to the bus station. Brent went inside to see if the cab drivers were in there. Sure enough, that's what was going on. With the word "taksi" one of the big Bulgarian guys comes out smelling distinctly of cigarettes and alcohol, puts our bags in the cab and through a broken conversation in Bulgarian, English and Russian we get to our hostel by 4am.

At 4am a lot of things look sketchy. The entrance to the hostel was definitely in that category. There's a sign over a gate with the hostel's name and graffiti next to it saying "F*** Fashion." We buzzed at the gate and it unlocked about a minute later. Instead of leading to a front door, we were in an unlit cobblestone courtyard. We followed the little path and found the door unlocked. The chick at the door looked like we definitely woke her up and told us where our room was. Neither Brent nor I thought to bring padlocks, so I had booked a private room with two twin beds. Normally, that means you get the nicer room in the hostel and the door locks. In our case, it meant we were in a poorly insulated attic with the window open and a space heater that we thought was an alarm clock. The ceiling was so low that you easily hit your head... but at 4am we just wanted to sleep. This is what it was like in the morning:


After a quick breakfast in the hostel of bread and jam with some luke-warm coffee and a cup of very weak tea, we set off to explore the town. We had a map of part of the town and a general idea that if you turn right you get to the ancient amphitheater and left takes you to the ruins of a fortress. We opted with the fortress first. Essentially we wandered around for a few hours. The city is a mixture between ancient ruins, more modern ruins, abandoned buildings, communist architecture, and new EU-funded building projects. Casinos and sex shops are everywhere, typically in the newest buildings. There are no markets selling fresh produce, so the main staples of our diets were gone: apples, pomegranates, oranges, dried apricots. The rest of the day is better explained in photographs:


This is the typical architecture in the old town. The cleaner ones are hotels. Others are falling apart, full of broken glass and heaps of rubble.


We stopped for lunch in what seemed to be a decent restaurant. It was crowded, and that's usually a good sign. Sure enough, we found out we were in an Italian place when we sat down, or something trying to pass as Italian. First thing to check for is what other people are drinking. Apparently Saturday at noon is a perfectly normal time to drink beer... or pitchers of milk. Mind you, nobody drinks plain milk in the rest of Europe, or in Turkey for that matter, other than children. Not that we didn't already look confused and out of place, but we ordered some beers so that we didn't stand out even more. The food came and my order was wrong, but I didn't really care. It came out in a foil take-out dish and tasted like a microwaved casserole. Oh well, it was sustenance. We wandered for a few more hours after that.

Clothes and such are cheaper in Bulgaria than they are in Turkey, so we went hunting for shoes and jackets. No dice. I found a few pairs of boots I liked, but none of them were in my size. I tried on some jeans, but the sizing system is different so I couldn't figure it out. I was about to buy a winter coat for the equivalent of $20, but it was one-size-fits-all and didn't button right over my chest. Go figure. The models in the Bulgarian mall were one of the funniest things we saw all day:


We made a brief stop in the hostel around 17:00 to enquire about restaurants for dinner. Got completely lost trying to find it. Took a right for a few kilometers when we should have taken a left. Ended up finding where we were trying to go. They had lots of open tables, but said they wouldn't seat a party of two. How on earth that works is beyond me. I don't know if it's because there was a private party or they don't seat people who speak a mixture of Russian and English. We ended up eating at a restaurant across the street. No one serves pork in Turkey, so I decided to order a pork dish that was stuffed with godknowswhat. It was bland. Meh. If the main courses are bad, it's generally a good idea to go somewhere else for dessert.

We found a dessert shop that looked promising, and actually was quite good. It was too early to go to the bar the hostel had told us about, so we sat around talking after dessert and sipping on coffee. Finally we decided to brave the cold again and find Fabric, a new bar/club in town. The interior looks kind of like it's trying to be American, but in a very distinctive manner. The place is dark. Walls are red brick with a lot of arches kind of like a mill. All the tables and chairs are dark wood. They played all American music, which I found surprising. At one point they were playing Louie Armstrong... It was pretty fun people-watching.

The next morning, we each hit our heads a few times getting up. Not fun. I braved the shower at the hostel, which was a shower head attached to a wall between the sink and the toilet (thankfully western style), with a drain in the middle of the floor and a sliding partition separating it from the other toilet "stall." At this point, we were both ready to get back to Istanbul. We went down to the bus station with our bags, only to find out that the 11:00 and 14:00 buses were full. So we bought tickets for the 19:00 bus, dropped our luggage in the bus company's office (fingers crossed that they'd still be there when we got back) and tried to figure out what to do for the next 8 hours. There were a few food stands near the bus station, so we stopped at one in the hopes that it was half-decent. The guy was selling sausages with bread. I ate about half of it, felt my stomach churning and we ended up leaving the rest of it for the stray cats. I don't know if it was bad meat or if it was just undercooked.

On top of one of the hill/mountains in Plovdiv is a giant statue of a Russian soldier commemorating the Russian "liberation" of Bulgaria, which was part of the Axis in WWII. It would seem that a hill that is visible from any vantage point would be easy to find. However, when you're on street level it's very difficult to tell. We essentially turned a 30 minute walk into a 3 hour walk. Got to see more of the residential areas tho. If it hadn't been a beautiful day, and the city wasn't more or less empty, it would have been pretty sketchy. At one point we found ourselves walking down an obviously communist-era housing project area. All the buildings were the same, right down to the peeling paint. The boulevard was much wider than necessary and seemed like it might make a nice little park in summertime if it was cleaned up a bit. A few more confusing Bulgarian-Russian-English directions took us to a working class neighborhood where some of the bricks weren't held together by mortar, but we could see the mountain. The area was abandoned. People obviously lived there because we could see their washing, but it was silent. After a short rest and a snack of stuff we brought with us from Turkey, we walked up towards the mountain. An old man in a mechanic's jumpsuit told us in Russian how to get up to the stairs. Those led to a main road that led up to the monument.




It was a pretty good climb up to the top. We sat along the ledge and looked out at the city and the mountains for a while. We were hungry and dazed running on about 5 hours of sleep sitting on top of a mountain with a giant Russian monument behind us. That was where the word "surreal" first popped up. From the mountain you could see some people playing tennis and others climbing up the rocks of the mountain along very unstable looking ledges. Finally hunger got the better of us and we wandered down. The first thing we came across that looked halfway appetizing was one of these hotdog stands. Positively the most fake tasting meat I've ever seen. Once again, it was still pink. I ate half of it and decided that I probably couldn't stomach the rest.

A few blocks further and we found ourselves in an impromptu skate park. I had no idea Bulgaria had a big skating and bmx community, but apparently they do. We sat in the middle of the square next to a statue watching these guys on skateboards and bmx bikes attempt tricks on their ramp and on the benches and rails nearby.


A short walk away from the skatepark took us back to one of the main roads. It was at this point that we discovered that it should have only taken 30 minutes to get to the top of the mountain instead of 3 hours. We called it quits and headed for the bus station even though the bus wasn't leaving for two hours.